First Bridge of the World in Zhangjiajie
The First Bridge of the World (天下第一桥) is located in the Yuanjiajie Scenic Area (袁家界景区) of Zhangjiajie (张家界), in the northern part of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park (张家界国家森林公园), Hunan Province. It is one of the most famous and striking natural bridges in China and is known for its breathtaking height, thrilling location, and stunning surrounding views.
The bridge itself is a natural stone arch formed by a thick rock slab, measuring approximately 5 meters in thickness, which stretches across two steep mountain peaks. The bridge is about 350 meters high, making it the tallest stone bridge in the Zhangjiajie area and offering a stunning vantage point of the surrounding landscape.
Key Features
- Height: 350 meters (the tallest stone bridge in Zhangjiajie).
- Length: 20 meters.
- Width: Ranges from 1.5 to 3 meters.
- Elevation: The bridge connects two mountain peaks, standing above a vast, seemingly endless abyss.
- Surroundings: The bridge is surrounded by steep cliffs, misty valleys, and towering peaks that create a mesmerizing and almost otherworldly atmosphere.
Scenic Views
Standing on the First Bridge of the World, visitors are treated to one of the most spectacular views in Zhangjiajie. The towering pine trees growing on the bridge, combined with the swirling clouds below and the sheer cliffs surrounding it, create a truly awe-inspiring experience. As you stand on the bridge, the vast abyss beneath you gives the illusion of floating in the air, with the winds rushing past you.
- Looking up: The peaks around you seem to float in the clouds, creating a mystical scene that is especially beautiful when shrouded in mist.
- Looking down: The view below is equally captivating, with dramatic rock formations resembling bamboo shoots rising from deep valleys, their outlines softened by the swirling mist and clouds. The surrounding cliffs drop off steeply into a deep chasm, adding to the grandeur of the scene.
This natural wonder is often described as a “miracle of nature,” showcasing the incredible geological forces that have shaped the region over millions of years. The bridge is located in a section of the Yuanjiajie Scenic Area known for its sheer cliffs, deep ravines, and dense forest, making it a must-visit spot for nature lovers, photographers, and adventure seekers.
Origin of the Name
The name “First Bridge of the World” (天下第一桥) reflects both the extraordinary nature of the bridge itself and the surrounding landscape. The name signifies the uniqueness of the formation, as the height, span, and daring location of the bridge are rare and considered unparalleled in the world. The First Bridge of the World stands as a true marvel of nature, representing the pinnacle of Zhangjiajie’s incredible geological formations.
- Legend: There is a local legend that the bridge was formed by the gods, who placed the stone slab across the peaks as a natural pathway for immortals. This legendary story further adds to the bridge’s mystique and allure.
- Natural Formation: The stone bridge was formed naturally through geological processes, and its remarkable characteristics—such as its size, location, and dramatic elevation—make it a rare and almost surreal sight.
Accessibility
Location
- The First Bridge of the World is situated within the Yuanjiajie Scenic Area of Zhangjiajie National Forest Park. To reach it, visitors typically take the Tianmen Mountain Cableway (天门山索道) to the upper station and then walk along a scenic path that leads to the bridge. The location of the bridge in such a high and remote area adds to the thrill of visiting this natural wonder.
Transportation
- Cable Car: Visitors can take the Tianmen Mountain Cableway (天门山索道), one of the longest cable car rides in the world, to the top of Tianmen Mountain and from there take a scenic walk along a designated trail that leads to the First Bridge of the World.
- Hiking: For more adventurous visitors, hiking options are available to explore the surrounding area and get closer to the dramatic landscapes.
Ticket Information
- Entrance Fees: The First Bridge of the World is part of the Yuanjiajie Scenic Area, and visitors must purchase tickets for the area. These tickets typically cover the entrance to multiple scenic spots within the park, including the First Bridge of the World.
- Ticket Price: The ticket for Yuanjiajie Scenic Area is generally included in the overall cost of the Zhangjiajie National Forest Park tickets.
- Best Time to Visit: The best times to visit the First Bridge of the World are during the spring and autumn months when the weather is mild and the visibility is optimal. Early morning or late afternoon is recommended for the best lighting and views.
Safety Considerations
- Steep Terrain: Due to the steep cliffs and narrow pathways around the First Bridge of the World, visitors should exercise caution when walking in the area. It is advised to stay within the designated walking paths and to hold onto handrails for safety.
- Weather Conditions: The area is often covered in mist or clouds, particularly during the early morning or rainy seasons, which may reduce visibility. Visitors should check the weather forecast before visiting.