Emeishan Weather and Climate in March

Emeishan (峨眉山), located in Sichuan Province, is a popular destination, known for its scenic beauty and spiritual significance. In March, the weather can be unpredictable, offering a mix of chilly temperatures, rain, mist, and occasional snowfall. The stunning landscapes, including the Golden Summit (金顶), are often draped in clouds, offering an ethereal experience for visitors. The month is perfect for those who enjoy the contrasts of spring snow, mist-covered peaks, and the spectacular cloud seas.

Weather Characteristics

Temperature Range

Base (foot of Emeishan):

  • Daytime temperatures range from 10°C to 20°C.

  • Nighttime temperatures drop to around 0°C to 5°C.

  • The climate at the base is relatively mild and comfortable, suitable for leisurely exploration.

Golden Summit (金顶):

  • Daytime temperatures at the summit range from 0°C to 10°C.

  • Nighttime temperatures can plunge to -5°C or lower.

  • Expect cooler temperatures, especially in the mornings and evenings. Be prepared for spring snow and strong winds, which can make it feel much colder.

Precipitation and Humidity

Rain and Mist: March in Emeishan sees frequent rain showers and foggy conditions, especially in the lower elevations. Light rain is common, and areas like Lei Dongping (雷洞坪) and Jiēyǐn Diàn (接引殿) may experience prolonged mist and fog.

Cloud Cover: The mist and clouds can create dramatic weather changes, often giving way to sunny afternoons after early morning fog.

Snow: In some higher regions, light snow is possible, especially in the early part of the month. Prepare for icy conditions on some of the mountain paths.

Special Weather Features

Morning Cloud Sea: One of the highlights of visiting Emeishan in March is the famous cloud sea, especially at sunrise. From the Golden Summit, you may witness a vast ocean of clouds below you, with peaks rising above them like islands.

Buddha’s Light: If the conditions are just right, the sun may shine through the mist, creating a rare and spiritual sight known as Buddha’s Light. This phenomenon occurs when a halo is created around the shadow of a person on the cloud, resembling a Buddha’s appearance.

Afternoon Sunshine: As the day progresses, the fog generally lifts, making the afternoons sunnier and warmer. This is the best time to explore more of the mountain’s scenic views and temples.

Clothing Layering Guide

Given the variable weather conditions, it is essential to dress in layers to stay comfortable while exploring Emeishan in March.

Base Layer

Moisture-wicking long-sleeve shirts: These will keep sweat away from your skin while providing a comfortable foundation for your outfit.

Light sweaters: If you prefer warmth, a light woolen or fleece sweater will offer a comfortable layer under your outerwear.

Mid Layer

Fleece jacket or light down jacket: Essential for warmth, especially in the higher altitudes like the Golden Summit. This mid-layer provides insulation and can easily be removed if the weather warms up in the afternoon.

Outer Layer

Windproof and waterproof jacket: A rain jacket or softshell will protect you from the mist, rain, and wind at the summit. Choose a jacket that is breathable but provides protection against rain and cold wind, especially during the early morning and evening when the weather is most unpredictable.

Bottoms

Waterproof hiking pants or quick-drying trousers: The trails on Emeishan can be slippery due to rain or snow, so it’s essential to wear trousers that dry quickly and protect against the cold.

Thermal leggings or fleece-lined pants: For colder weather, particularly at higher elevations like the Golden Summit, these can help retain body heat.

Footwear and Accessories

Waterproof hiking boots: These will keep your feet dry while hiking through potentially wet or snowy areas. Ensure they have good grip to navigate slippery paths, especially in the misty conditions.

Warm hat and gloves: A thermal hat and waterproof gloves are essential for the cold, particularly in the early mornings and evenings when the temperatures drop.

Sunglasses and sunscreen: Despite the mist, UV radiation can be strong, particularly in the afternoons. Bring sunglasses and apply sunscreen to protect your skin from the sun, especially at higher altitudes.

Must-See Scenic and Cultural Features in March

Famous Scenery

Golden Summit (金顶):

  • The cloud sea seen from the Golden Summit is a must-see in the early morning, offering dramatic views of the surrounding mountains emerging from a blanket of clouds.

  • The Buddha’s Light phenomenon can sometimes be seen during sunny mornings, adding a mystical element to the experience.

Sakura and Peach Blossoms:

  • Baoguo Temple (报国寺) and Fuhu Temple (伏虎寺) bloom with cherry blossoms and peach flowers in March, adding a burst of color to the temple grounds. These flowers mark the arrival of spring and create a tranquil atmosphere.

Rhododendron and Camellia Flowers:

  • At Qingyin Pavilion (清音阁) and Hongchunping (洪椿坪), the rhododendrons and camellias come into bloom, giving the mountain a vivid pop of colors and a fresh spring fragrance.

Festivals and Events

Bodhisattva Puxian’s Birthday (普贤菩萨圣诞法会):

  • Held in mid-March, this Buddhist festival takes place at Golden Summit’s Huazang Temple (金顶华藏寺). Pilgrims from all over the country visit to pay respects to Puxian, the protector deity of Emeishan.

Rhododendron Blossom Viewing:

  • The Lei Dongping (雷洞坪) to Jiēyǐn Diàn (接引殿) route is a favorite spot to enjoy the early blooming of rhododendron flowers, adding to the mountain’s spring charm.

Recommended Itineraries

1-Day Itinerary

Morning: Start at Baoguo Temple (报国寺), explore the Qingyin Pavilion (清音阁), and then visit the Ecological Monkey Area (生态猴区).

Afternoon: Take the cable car to Golden Summit (金顶) and enjoy the view of the cloud sea. In the late afternoon, explore Jiēyǐn Diàn (接引殿) before heading back down.

2-Day Itinerary

Day 1:

  • Visit Baoguo Temple (报国寺) and Wan Nian Temple (万年寺) to experience the historic charm of Emeishan.

  • Stay overnight in a mountain guesthouse.

Day 2:

  • Watch the sunrise at Golden Summit (金顶) and enjoy the Buddha’s Light if visible.

  • Explore Lei Dongping (雷洞坪) for snow activities and scenic walking.

Travel Tips and Things to Remember

Cable Cars: If visiting Lei Dongping (雷洞坪) and Jiēyǐn Diàn (接引殿), you’ll need to take the cable car, which may be suspended in snowy conditions.

Monkey Area: Do not expose food in the Ecological Monkey Area (生态猴区), as the monkeys may become aggressive.

Safety: Be cautious on slippery paths and avoid rushing, especially in misty or snowy weather.

Tickets: It’s recommended to book the Golden Summit Cable Car tickets at least 2 days in advance.

Environmental Awareness: Carry your trash and respect nature, as this area is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Emeishan in March offers an unforgettable experience with its cloud sea, Buddha’s Light, and colorful blooms. Whether you’re visiting for spiritual reasons or to enjoy the natural beauty, be sure to prepare for the variable weather and dress accordingly for your adventure!