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Shalu Monastery in Shigatse
Shalu Monastery, also known as Schalu Kloster, is a small monastery located 22 kilometers (14 miles) south of Shigatse in Tibet. Let’s explore its fascinating aspects:
- Introduction:
- Founded in 1040 by Chetsun Sherab Jungnay, Shalu Monastery has a rich history.
- For centuries, it was renowned as a center of scholarly learning and psychic training.
- Its mural paintings were considered to be the most ancient and beautiful in Tibet.
- Feature and Architecture:
- Shalu Monastery is a perfect combination of Han and Tibetan architectural styles.
- The main structure, called Xalhulhakang, is architecturally distinctive:
- It has an arch-like ceiling covered with glazed tiles.
- The steep eaves resemble the wings of a flying bird.
- The structure is a replica of inland temples.
- The monastery consists of two floors:
- The main hall on the first floor covers an area of 1,500 square meters (1,794 square yards).
- It houses statues of Sakyamuni and his disciples.
- Two sutra depositories exhibit the important classics of Tibetan Buddhism: Tanjur and Kanjur.
- The second floor follows a typical Chinese quadrangle layout with four halls.
- Four Treasures:
- Printing board of Tibetan Buddhist scripture: Made of 108 blocks of sandalwood, it is believed to bring luck.
- Holy jar: Covered and sealed with red cloth, its water is considered the purest in the world.
- Stone tablet inscribed with six characters: Engraved with delicate small pagodas.
- Huge stone like a basin: Said to never overflow even on the rainiest day.
- How to Visit:
- Take a bus from Lhasa Xijiao Bus Station to Shigatse.
- Hire a local car to reach the monastery.
- Bus fare: CNY 90 – 140; car fare: around CNY 100 for a round trip.