Most Famous Dinosaur Fossil Locations in China
These are some of the most famous dinosaur localities in China, each offering unique insights into prehistoric life and the study of dinosaurs:
- Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region: Known for its significant dinosaur fossil excavations, Inner Mongolia boasts a diverse range of fossils from the early to late Cretaceous period. It is considered the largest “Dinosaur Town” in China, with fossils mainly of Ceratopsian and Ankylosaurus species.
- Lufeng, Yunnan Province: Reputed as the hometown of dinosaurs, Lufeng County in Yunnan Province has yielded over 110 dinosaur fossils, making it one of the richest localities in terms of species diversity. Fossils here include both tortoises and dinosaurs, with some remarkable discoveries such as dinosaur fossils facing eastward.
- Zigong, Sichuan Province: Zigong County in Sichuan Province is known as the “cemetery of dinosaurs” and the “former residence of dinosaurs.” It features large quantities of dinosaur fossils, including integral skeletons of numerous species. Zigong is also home to the Zigong Dinosaur Museum, one of the world’s largest dinosaur museums.
- Nanyang, Henan Province: Nanyang City in Henan Province is famous for its abundant dinosaur egg fossils, dating back to the Cretaceous period. These well-preserved fossilized eggs have been unearthed in large numbers, with some reaching tens of thousands in reserve. The discovery of these fossils is considered of epoch-making significance.
- Western Liaoning District: This region is renowned for its exquisitely preserved fossils from the early stage of the Cretaceous period. Fossils of dinosaurs like Sinosauropteryx, Beipiaosaurus, and Archaeopteryx have been discovered here, shedding light on the evolutionary link between dinosaurs and birds. The fossils found in Western Liaoning District provide insights into an ancient ecosystem dominated by dinosaurs, birds, fish, and mammals.
These localities are not only must-visit destinations for dinosaur enthusiasts but also important sites for scientific research and the study of paleontology.