International Broadcast Centre in Beijing
The International Broadcast Centre (IBC) is a temporary hub for broadcasters during major sport events.
FIFA World Cup
During the 2006 FIFA World Cup, in Germany, the IBC in Munich was host to journalists from around 190 countries. The centre was based at the Munich Fair, in what was formally Munich Airport. The building is now known as the Munich Exhibition Centre.
120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the World Cup, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had a space on the 30,000 square meter floor, separated by wooden panels.
Facts & figures for 2006 FIFA World Cup IBC
- Anticipated cumulative TV audience of 32bn viewers – the biggest TV audience for any single event in history
- 30,000 m2 (322,917 sq ft) of space
- 966 tonnes of fir wood and 22,500 m2 (242,188 sq ft) of wooden panels/walls
- Nearly 700 doors
- 15 TV studios
- Operational 24 hours a day, 7 days a week
Cities which hosted the IBC/MPC during the FIFA World Cup
- 1958 Sweden – Stockholm
- 1962 Chile – Santiago
- 1966 England – London
- 1970 Mexico – Mexico City
- 1974 West Germany – Munich
- 1978 Argentina – Buenos Aires
- 1982 Spain – Madrid
- 1986 Mexico – Mexico City
- 1990 Italy – Rome
- 1994 United States – Dallas and Los Angeles
- 1998 France – Paris
- 2002 South Korea – Seoul
and Japan – Yokohama - 2006 Germany – Munich
- 2010 South Africa – Johannesburg
- 2014 Brazil – Rio de Janeiro [1]
- 2018 Russia – Moscow
- 2022 Qatar – Doha
- 2026 Canada – Toronto,
United States – Los Angeles,
and Mexico – Mexico City
UEFA European Football Championship
During the UEFA Euro 2016, in France, the IBC in Paris was host to journalists from around 190 countries. 120 television and radio channels had broadcast images and reports of the European Football Championship, from the centre to the 190 countries that they serve. Each channel had a space on the 30,000 square meter floor, separated by wooden panels.
Cities which hosted the IBC/MPC during the UEFA European Football Championship[edit]
- 1996 England – London
- 2000 Belgium – Brussels
and Netherlands – Amsterdam - 2004 Portugal – Lisbon
- 2008 Switzerland – Basel
and Austria – Vienna - 2012 Poland – Warsaw
and Ukraine – Kiev - 2016 France – Paris
- 2020 Netherlands – Vijfhuizen
- 2024 Germany – Munich
Olympic Games
An International Broadcast Centre is created at every Olympic Games. Broadcasters from around the world build studios in what is generally a large conference centre, such as the Georgia World Congress Center, which was used for the Atlanta Games. Olympic Broadcasting Services provides each of these rights-holders a video and audio feed from each venue, beauty shots from around the Olympic venues, transmission facilities, etc. The International Broadcast Centre for the 2008 Beijing Gameswas located in the Olympic Green Convention Center. The International Broadcast Centre for the 2012 London Games was located in the London Olympics Media Centre. The International Broadcast Centre for the 2016 Summer Olympics was located in Barra Olympic Park.
The first IBC was created for the 1964 Summer Olympics in Tokyo, Japan during the first Olympics broadcast around the world.
IBC Venues | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Edition | City | Country | Place | |||
1964 Winter | Innsbruck | Austria | ||||
1964 Summer | Tokyo | Japan | NHK Broadcasting Center | |||
1968 Winter | Grenoble | France | ||||
1968 Summer | Mexico City | Mexico | Universidad de Mexico | |||
1972 Winter | Sapporo | Japan | ||||
1972 Summer | Munich | West Germany | Olympiapark | |||
1976 Winter | Innsbruck | Austria | ||||
1976 Summer | Montreal | Canada | Palais des congrès de Montréal | |||
1980 Winter | Lake Placid | United States | Temporary air-supported structure[3] | |||
1980 Summer | Moscow | Soviet Union | Moscow International Broadcasting Centre | |||
1984 Winter | Sarajevo | Yugoslavia | ||||
1984 Summer | Los Angeles | United States | University of Southern California1 | |||
1988 Winter | Calgary | Canada | Big Four Building (Stampede Park)[4] | |||
1988 Summer | Seoul | South Korea | KBS IBC Building | |||
1992 Winter | Albertville | France | ||||
1992 Summer | Barcelona | Spain | INEFC | |||
1994 Winter | Lillehammer | Norway | Lillehammer University College | |||
1996 Summer | Atlanta | United States | Georgia World Congress Center | |||
1998 Winter | Nagano | Japan | ||||
2000 Summer | Sydney | Australia | Sydney Olympic Park | |||
2002 Winter | Salt Lake City | United States | Salt Palace Convention Center2 | |||
2004 Summer | Athens | Greece | International Museum of Classical Athletics | |||
2006 Winter | Torino | Italy | Lingotto Fiere | |||
2008 Summer | Beijing | China | Olympic Green Convention Centre | |||
2010 Winter | Vancouver | Canada | Vancouver Convention Centre | |||
2010 Summer (Youth) | Singapore | Singapore | Marina Bay Sands | |||
2012 Winter (Youth) | Innsbruck | Austria | ||||
2012 Summer | London | United Kingdom | Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park | |||
2014 Winter | Sochi | Russia | Sochi Olympic Park | |||
2014 Summer (Youth) | Nanjing | China | ||||
2016 Winter (Youth) | Lillehammer | Norway | Lillehammer University College | |||
2016 Summer | Rio de Janeiro | Brazil | Parque Olímpico do Rio | |||
2018 Winter | Pyeongchang | South Korea | Alpensia Resort | |||
2018 Summer (Youth) | Buenos Aires | Argentina | La Rural | |||
2020 Winter (Youth) | Lausanne | Switzerland | ||||
2020 Summer | Tokyo | Japan | Tokyo Big Sight | |||
2022 Winter | Beijing | China | China National Convention Center, Genting Hotel, Yanqing MMC | |||
2024 Summer | Paris | France | ||||
2028 Summer | Los Angeles | United States | Universal Studios Hollywood[5] |
Notes[edit]
- Host broadcaster ABC used its Los Angeles studios for coverage of the 1984 Games.
- Host broadcaster NBC used a separate studio in Park City for coverage of the 2002 Games.