Syria

Syria Overview

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Where is Syria?

Syria is located in the Middle East region, bordered by Turkey to the north, Iraq to the east, Jordan to the south, Lebanon to the southwest, and Israel to the southwest. Syria also has a coastline along the Mediterranean Sea to the west. The capital of Syria is Damascus, one of the oldest continuously inhabited cities in the world.

The Neighbouring Countries of Syria

Syria shares its borders with the following countries:

• Turkey (north)
• Iraq (east)
• Jordan (south)
• Lebanon (southwest)
• Israel (southwest)
• Mediterranean Sea (west)

International Airports in Syria

Which International Airport in Syria Can Take Flights to China?

The main international airport in Syria is Damascus International Airport (DAM), located near the capital, Damascus. While there are no direct flights from Syria to China due to political and security issues, passengers can connect through major international airports in the Middle East, such as Istanbul Airport (IST), Dubai International Airport (DXB), or Doha International Airport (DOH), to reach Chinese cities.

Plan Your China Trip from Syria

Read Our Syria – China Travel Guide

Planning a trip from Syria to China involves multiple steps including choosing the right destinations, visa requirements, and understanding how to travel between cities. Here is a detailed guide to help you plan your journey:

Best Time to Visit China

• Spring (March to May): This season offers mild temperatures, ideal for traveling across most parts of China. It’s a good time to visit cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu.
• Summer (June to August): While hot in many areas, this season is perfect for visiting higher-altitude destinations like Tibet, Yunnan, and Sichuan.
• Autumn (September to November): Generally considered the best time to visit China, with clear skies and pleasant temperatures. Great for exploring cities like Xian, Hangzhou, and Guilin.
• Winter (December to February): Cold temperatures prevail in most areas. Winter is a great time to explore Harbin for its ice festivals or visit Tibet for its spiritual experiences.

Where to Visit in China

China has many iconic destinations. Depending on your interests, consider visiting:

• Beijing: Home to the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and the Summer Palace.
• Xian: Known for the Terracotta Army and its ancient city walls.
• Shanghai: A modern city with a blend of historical architecture and futuristic skylines.
• Hangzhou: Famous for its beautiful West Lake and traditional Chinese gardens.
• Chengdu: The gateway to Sichuan province, known for its panda sanctuaries and spicy cuisine.
• Guilin: Famous for its stunning karst landscape, the Li River, and picturesque mountains.
• Guangzhou: Known for Cantonese culture and cuisine, as well as its proximity to Hong Kong.
• Shenzhen: A major tech hub with futuristic buildings and shopping districts.
• Tibet: For spiritual experiences, high-altitude landscapes, and Tibetan monasteries.
• Yunnan: Known for its ethnic diversity, picturesque landscapes, and mild climate.

Visa Requirements for Syrian Citizens

Syrian citizens are required to apply for a Chinese visa to travel to China. The application typically involves the following:

• A valid passport with at least 6 months of validity.
• A completed visa application form.
• Passport-sized photos.
• Proof of accommodation in China.
• Flight bookings for entry and exit from China.
• Proof of financial resources or a bank statement.

Processing times vary, so it is advisable to apply well in advance. You can apply for a visa through the nearest Chinese consulate or embassy.

How to Travel from Syria to China

By Air (Flights)

Most travelers from Syria to China use Damascus International Airport (DAM), with connecting flights through international hubs. The most common layovers are in cities such as Istanbul, Dubai, and Doha.

• Damascus to Beijing: Connecting flights through Istanbul or Doha.
• Damascus to Shanghai: Connecting flights via Dubai or Istanbul.
• Damascus to Guangzhou: Typically requires a layover in Doha or Istanbul.
• Damascus to Chengdu: Connecting flights via Dubai or Doha.
• Damascus to Shenzhen: Via Dubai or Istanbul.

It is important to note that direct flights from Syria to China are unavailable, and long layovers may be required in the connecting cities.

By Train and Bus (Overland Travel)

Traveling by train or bus overland from Syria to China is a complex journey, with multiple transfers through neighboring countries. This option is not highly recommended due to security and political factors in the region. However, for those seeking adventure, there are routes through:

• Turkey: Travel by train to Istanbul, then continue to Beijing via trains that pass through Central Asia (Kazakhstan, Uzbekistan).
• Iran: Some travelers cross Iran into Central Asia to reach China by train or bus, though visa restrictions and security conditions should be checked before traveling.

By Ship

There are no direct ferry routes from Syria to China. Most travelers use air travel for convenience and efficiency.

Syria – China Travel Tour Packages

If you prefer a hassle-free travel experience, consider opting for China travel tour packages. These packages typically include:

• Round-trip airfare from Syria to China.
• Accommodation in various cities of China.
• Guided tours to major attractions in cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu.
• Transportation within China, including high-speed train, buses, and local transport.

Many travel agencies offer these services, which can be customized based on your interests and duration of stay.

Travel from Syria to Key Chinese Cities

Syria to Beijing Travel

Beijing is accessible through connecting flights. The city is famous for the Great Wall, the Forbidden City, and other historical landmarks. A guided tour is a great way to explore Beijing’s cultural heritage.

Syria to Xian Travel

Xian is one of China’s most famous cities, home to the Terracotta Army and a rich cultural history. Flights from Damascus usually transit in Istanbul or Doha before reaching Xian.

Syria to Shanghai Travel

Shanghai is a modern metropolis known for its skyscrapers and vibrant culture. It is easily reachable with connecting flights through Istanbul, Dubai, or Doha.

Syria to Hong Kong Travel

Hong Kong, a Special Administrative Region of China, can be reached via flights from Dubai or Istanbul. It offers a mix of modernity and traditional Chinese culture.

Syria to Guangzhou Travel

Guangzhou is a major city in southern China, famous for Cantonese cuisine and cultural sites. Flights from Istanbul or Dubai are commonly available.

Syria to Chengdu Travel

Chengdu, the capital of Sichuan Province, is famous for its pandas and spicy food. Flights from Damascus typically transit through Doha or Dubai.

Syria to Kunming Travel

Kunming, known as the “City of Eternal Spring,” is famous for its pleasant climate and ethnic diversity. Flights to Kunming from Syria involve layovers in Dubai or Istanbul.

Syria to Chongqing Travel

Chongqing is a mountainous city known for its hotpot cuisine and Yangtze River cruises. Flights are available via major international hubs.

Syria to Wuhan Travel

Wuhan, the capital of Hubei Province, is reachable by connecting flights from Doha or Istanbul. The city is known for its history and role as a transportation hub.

Syria to Zhengzhou Travel

Zhengzhou is famous for its ancient history and proximity to Shaolin Temple. Flights from Syria will involve layovers in international hubs.

Syria to Shenyang Travel

Shenyang, in the northeast of China, is known for its history as the Manchu capital. Flights are available with connections.

Syria to Urumqi Travel

Urumqi, located in the Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, can be reached via connecting flights. It’s an important cultural and economic center.

Syria to Shenzhen Travel

Shenzhen, known for its modernity and tech industry, is best accessed via Istanbul, Dubai, or Doha.

Syria to Nanjing Travel

Nanjing, with its rich historical and cultural heritage, can be reached with connecting flights.

Syria to Hangzhou Travel

Hangzhou, famous for its West Lake and traditional Chinese architecture, is accessible via Istanbul or Dubai.

Syria to Qingdao Travel

Qingdao, a coastal city in Shandong Province, is reachable through connecting flights.

Syria to Xiamen Travel

Xiamen, an island city with beautiful landscapes, is accessible by flights with layovers in international airports.

Syria to Dalian Travel

Dalian, a major port city in northeastern China, can be accessed through connecting flights from Middle Eastern hubs.

Syria to Changsha Travel

Changsha, the capital of Hunan Province, offers cultural sites and cuisine. Flights are available via Istanbul or Dubai.

This comprehensive guide provides all the necessary details to plan your trip from Syria to China, including visa requirements, flight options, and the top cities to visit in China.