Madrid

Madrid Overview

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Planning a trip from Madrid, Spain, to China can be an exciting and rewarding experience. Whether you’re traveling for business, tourism, or education, there are various destinations and ways to travel from Madrid to China’s major cities. Below is a detailed guide on how to plan your China trip from Madrid.


Where is Madrid?

Madrid is the capital and largest city of Spain, located in the central part of the country. It’s known for its rich cultural heritage, art museums like the Prado Museum, beautiful parks, historical landmarks such as Royal Palace, and vibrant nightlife. Madrid serves as the political, economic, and cultural center of Spain, making it a key travel hub for both domestic and international travelers.


The Neighbouring Cities and Countries of Madrid

Neighbouring Cities

  • Toledo (approx. 70 km): A UNESCO World Heritage site with a rich medieval history.
  • Segovia (approx. 90 km): Known for its Roman aqueduct and stunning medieval architecture.
  • Avila (approx. 110 km): Famous for its well-preserved city walls and medieval old town.
  • Alcalá de Henares (approx. 35 km): Birthplace of the famous author Miguel de Cervantes.

Neighbouring Countries

  • Portugal (to the west): Known for its historic cities like Lisbon and Porto.
  • France (to the northeast): Famous for Paris, the French Riviera, and fine wines.
  • Andorra (to the northeast): A small, mountainous country known for its ski resorts.
  • Gibraltar (via the Mediterranean coast): Known for the Gibraltar Rock and as a key naval base.

Which International Airport in Madrid Can Take Flights to China?

The Adolfo Suárez Madrid–Barajas Airport (MAD) is the main international airport serving Madrid and one of the busiest airports in Europe. It provides a wide range of flight options to various international destinations, including China. The airport is located about 12 km from the city center and has extensive facilities for international travelers.

Direct Flights to China

Madrid is well-connected to major cities in China, with direct flights available to cities such as Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong. Other cities in China may require layovers or connecting flights.

Airlines Operating Flights to China

  • Air China: Offers direct flights to Beijing and other major cities in China.
  • Iberia: Spain’s national carrier, offering direct flights to Shanghai and Beijing.
  • Lufthansa: Provides connecting flights with layovers in Germany to various cities in China.
  • Qatar Airways: Offers connecting flights with a layover in Doha.
  • Emirates: Offers connecting flights via Dubai to cities across China.

Plan Your China Trip from Madrid

Read Our Madrid – China Travel Guide

Our comprehensive Madrid to China travel guide covers everything you need to know about traveling from Madrid to China, including:

  • When and Where to Visit: Ideal times to visit China and top destinations.
  • China Travel Tips: Essential travel tips for a smooth journey.
  • China Visa Information: How to apply for a visa from Madrid to China.
  • Transportation Guide: Overview of travel options such as flights, trains, and cruises.

How to Travel from Madrid to the Main Cities of China

Madrid offers several options to travel to major cities in China, primarily by air. The following are the most popular routes and travel details for each destination:

Madrid – Beijing Travel

  • Flight Duration: 11-13 hours (direct flight)
  • Airlines: Air China, Iberia
  • Top Attractions:
    • The Great Wall of China
    • Forbidden City
    • Tiananmen Square
    • Temple of Heaven
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring (April-May) and Autumn (September-November)

Madrid – Xian Travel

  • Flight Duration: 12-14 hours (with layovers)
  • Airlines: Emirates, Qatar Airways
  • Top Attractions:
    • Terracotta Army
    • Big Wild Goose Pagoda
    • Xian City Wall
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and Autumn (April-May, September-October)

Madrid – Shanghai Travel

  • Flight Duration: 13-15 hours (direct flight)
  • Airlines: Iberia, Air China
  • Top Attractions:
    • The Bund
    • Yu Garden
    • Shanghai Tower
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and Autumn (April-May, September-November)

Madrid – Hong Kong Travel

  • Flight Duration: 12-13 hours (direct flight)
  • Airlines: Iberia, Cathay Pacific
  • Top Attractions:
    • Victoria Peak
    • Hong Kong Disneyland
    • Tsim Sha Tsui Promenade
  • Best Time to Visit: Year-round, though Spring and Autumn are ideal

Madrid – Guangzhou Travel

  • Flight Duration: 13-15 hours (with layovers)
  • Airlines: China Southern Airlines, Emirates
  • Top Attractions:
    • Canton Tower
    • Chen Clan Ancestral Hall
    • Yuexiu Park
  • Best Time to Visit: Autumn (October-November)

Madrid – Chengdu Travel

  • Flight Duration: 13-15 hours (with layovers)
  • Airlines: Qatar Airways, Emirates
  • Top Attractions:
    • Chengdu Panda Base
    • Sichuan Opera
    • Jinli Ancient Street
  • Best Time to Visit: Spring and Autumn (March-May, September-November)

Visa Policy from Madrid to China

Visa Requirements for Spanish Citizens

Spanish citizens traveling to China require a Chinese visa. Here’s a breakdown of the visa application process and required documents:

  1. Passport: Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond the date of your intended arrival in China.
  2. Visa Application Form: You must complete and print the Chinese Visa Application Form online.
  3. Photographs: Provide two recent passport-sized color photographs.
  4. Flight Tickets: Proof of return or onward journey from China.
  5. Hotel Reservations: Proof of accommodation during your stay in China.
  6. Financial Proof: Bank statements or other proof of sufficient funds to cover your stay in China.

Applying for a Visa

  • Submit the completed form along with the necessary documents to the Chinese Visa Application Service Center (CVASC) or the Embassy of China in Madrid.
  • Processing Time: Typically takes 4-7 business days, but expedited services are available at an additional fee.

Types of Visas

  • Tourist Visa (L Visa): For leisure trips.
  • Business Visa (M Visa): For business-related travel.
  • Student Visa (X Visa): For those planning to study in China.
  • Transit Visa (G Visa): For short stays while in transit.

Madrid to China Transportation Guide

By Air

Flying from Madrid to China is the most convenient and fastest way to travel. Major airlines offer direct flights to Beijing, Shanghai, and Hong Kong. For other cities, connecting flights may be necessary.

By Train or Bus

While high-speed trains and buses are available within China, there are no direct rail or bus routes from Madrid to China due to the vast distance and geopolitical reasons. Train travel can be an option once you’re in China for domestic travel.

By Cruise or Ship

Cruises to China from Spain are available but not a typical travel route from Madrid. These cruises usually involve long journeys and multiple stopovers, making them impractical for most travelers.


Planning a trip from Madrid to China is an exciting endeavor that can open up a world of rich history, cultural experiences, and breathtaking landscapes. Whether you’re visiting the Great Wall of China in Beijing, exploring the Terracotta Army in Xian, or enjoying the modern wonders of Shanghai, there’s something for everyone. With this detailed guide, you’re well-equipped to start your journey, from flights to visas to top travel tips. Safe travels!