Busan
Busan Overview
Chinese Name: English IPA: Location: Population (city): Language: Zip code: Tel code: Time zone:
If you’re considering a trip from Busan, South Korea, to China, you’re in for an exciting journey. From exploring the ancient wonders of Beijing and Xi’an to experiencing the modern urban landscape of Shanghai and Hong Kong, China offers a multitude of destinations to suit every traveler. This guide will help you plan your trip, including details about transportation options, visa requirements, and the best times to visit.
Best Time to Visit China from Busan
Northern China (Beijing, Xi’an, Harbin)
- Best Time to Visit: Spring (April to June) and Autumn (September to November). These seasons offer mild weather and are perfect for exploring historical landmarks.
- Avoid: Winter, as temperatures can be extremely cold, especially in cities like Harbin.
Eastern China (Shanghai, Hangzhou, Suzhou)
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and Autumn for comfortable temperatures.
- Avoid: Summer (June-August) due to heat and humidity, especially in Shanghai.
Southern China (Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Yunnan, Sichuan)
- Best Time to Visit: Spring and Autumn offer pleasant weather for outdoor activities.
- Avoid: Summer months when it can be hot and rainy, particularly in Guangzhou and Shenzhen.
Western China (Tibet, Urumqi)
- Best Time to Visit: Summer (June to August) is the most favorable season, particularly for visiting Tibet, as it’s the peak season for travelers due to more moderate temperatures.
How to Travel from Busan to China
By Air: Fast and Convenient
Flying is the fastest and most common way to travel from Busan to major cities in China. The distance from Gimhae International Airport in Busan to major cities in China generally ranges from 3 to 4 hours, depending on the destination.
Flight Durations:
- Busan to Beijing: ~3 hours
- Busan to Xi’an: ~3.5 hours
- Busan to Shanghai: ~3.5 hours
- Busan to Chengdu: ~4 hours
- Busan to Kunming: ~4.5 hours
- Busan to Hong Kong: ~3.5 hours
Major Airlines:
- Korean Air, Asiana Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, Air China, and Cathay Pacific provide direct flights from Busan to major Chinese cities.
By Train: High-Speed Rail
Once in China, you can explore the country via its high-speed rail system, which connects major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Chengdu, and Kunming. Traveling by high-speed train is an efficient and comfortable way to explore China.
Popular High-Speed Train Routes:
- Beijing to Shanghai: ~4.5 hours
- Xi’an to Beijing: ~5 hours
- Kunming to Chengdu: ~5 hours
- Shanghai to Hangzhou: ~1 hour
- Chengdu to Chongqing: ~1.5 hours
China’s high-speed rail network offers an exciting and scenic travel experience.
By Bus & Road Travel
After arriving in China, buses and private cars can take you to smaller towns or cities not directly served by flights. In major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, and Chengdu, taxis are also widely available, and Didi Chuxing (China’s Uber-like app) is popular for hailing rides.
By Cruise/Ship
For travelers interested in visiting Hong Kong or Macau, cruises and ferries are available. You can travel by cruise to explore the coastal cities after arriving by air.
Popular Cities and Destinations in China
China boasts a wide variety of attractions that will appeal to all kinds of travelers. Whether you’re looking for ancient history, natural beauty, or modern urban life, these cities and destinations should be on your list:
1. Beijing
Beijing is China’s capital and home to iconic historical landmarks like the Great Wall and Forbidden City.
Major Attractions:
- The Forbidden City
- Tiananmen Square
- The Great Wall of China (Badaling, Mutianyu sections)
- Temple of Heaven
- Summer Palace
Travel Tips:
- Best time to visit: Spring (April – June) and Autumn (September – November).
2. Xi’an
Famous for being the starting point of the Silk Road and home to the Terracotta Warriors, Xi’an offers a glimpse into China’s rich history.
Major Attractions:
- Terracotta Warriors
- Xi’an Ancient City Wall
- Big Wild Goose Pagoda
- Muslim Quarter
Travel Tips:
- Best visited in Spring or Autumn for pleasant temperatures.
3. Shanghai
A modern metropolis, Shanghai is known for its futuristic skyline and vibrant urban atmosphere.
Major Attractions:
- The Bund
- Yu Garden
- Shanghai Tower
- Nanjing Road (shopping street)
Travel Tips:
- Best visited during Spring or Autumn for mild weather.
4. Chengdu
The capital of Sichuan Province, Chengdu is famous for its Giant Pandas and spicy cuisine.
Major Attractions:
- Chengdu Panda Base
- Wuhou Shrine
- Jinli Street
- Mount Qingcheng
Travel Tips:
- Ideal to visit in Spring or Autumn for moderate temperatures.
5. Kunming (Yunnan Province)
Kunming is known for its mild climate and scenic beauty, making it a great destination for nature lovers.
Major Attractions:
- Stone Forest
- Shangri-La
- Lijiang
- Dali
Travel Tips:
- Best visited in Spring or Autumn for pleasant weather.
6. Hong Kong
A global financial hub, Hong Kong combines modern skyscrapers with traditional Chinese culture.
Major Attractions:
- Victoria Peak
- Hong Kong Disneyland
- Victoria Harbour
- Tian Tan Buddha
Travel Tips:
- Best visited during Spring and Autumn when the weather is mild.
7. Macau
Macau is known for its Portuguese colonial architecture and modern casino culture.
Major Attractions:
- Ruins of St. Paul
- Macau Tower
- Senado Square
Travel Tips:
- Best to visit in Autumn or Spring for pleasant weather.
Visa Requirements for South Koreans Traveling to China
Visa Exemption for Short Stays
South Korean passport holders can travel to China for tourism without a visa for up to 30 days. For stays longer than 30 days or for purposes such as business, study, or work, you will need to apply for a visa.
Types of Visas:
- Tourist Visa (L): For leisure or tourism.
- Business Visa (M): For business-related travel.
- Student Visa (X): For educational purposes.
Required Documents:
- Completed Visa Application Form
- Valid Passport (with at least 6 months of validity left)
- Passport-sized Photos
- Flight Itinerary and Hotel Reservations
- Proof of financial stability (bank statements)
Transportation within China
Public Transportation:
- Subways: Available in major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu, and Guangzhou.
- Buses: Extensive and affordable public transport system.
Private and Shared Taxis:
- Didi Chuxing is widely used for ride-hailing in China.
High-Speed Rail:
China’s high-speed rail network is an excellent way to travel between cities. It connects most major cities and offers a fast, comfortable, and scenic way to explore.
China Tour Packages from Busan
Several travel agencies offer China tour packages that cater to different interests. Here are some popular packages:
1. Classic China Tour
- Destinations: Beijing, Xi’an, Shanghai, Guilin
- Duration: 7-10 days
2. Sichuan Panda Tour
- Destinations: Chengdu, Giant Panda Base
- Duration: 5-7 days
3. Yunnan Adventure
- Destinations: Kunming, Lijiang, Dali, Shangri-La
- Duration: 7-10 days
4. Yangtze River Cruise
- Destinations: Shanghai, Chongqing, Wuhan, Yangtze River Cruise
- Duration: 8-12 days
Traveling from Busan to China opens up a world of cultural experiences, natural beauty, and modern cities. Whether you’re visiting the historical landmarks of Beijing and Xi’an, exploring the culinary delights of Chengdu, or experiencing the vibrant atmosphere of Shanghai and Hong Kong, your trip will be full of unforgettable memories. Make sure to check visa requirements, transportation options, and the best times to visit to ensure a smooth and exciting trip!
