Mongolia

Mongolia Overview

Chinese Name: English IPA: Location: Population (city): Language: Zip code: Tel code: Time zone:

When and Where to Visit China

China is a vast and diverse country, offering many regions to explore. Here’s a guide to help you choose when and where to visit:

Best Time to Visit China

  • Spring (March to May) and Autumn (September to November) are ideal for traveling in most parts of China, with moderate temperatures and pleasant weather.
  • Summer (June to August) can be hot in southern China, while northern areas like Harbin offer colder and more comfortable conditions.
  • Winter (December to February) is great for exploring snowy regions and iconic locations like Harbin Ice Festival or Tibet.

Top Cities to Visit in China

  • Beijing: Rich in history with the Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, and Tiananmen Square.
  • Xian: Known for the famous Terracotta Army and ancient Chinese culture.
  • Shanghai: A modern metropolis famous for its skyline, The Bund, and shopping.
  • Chengdu: Home to giant pandas and renowned for Sichuan cuisine.
  • Hong Kong: A dynamic city with shopping, sightseeing, and entertainment.
  • Yunnan: Known for its stunning natural beauty, diverse cultures, and vibrant cities like Kunming, Dali, and Lijiang.

How to Travel from Mongolia to China

By Air (Flights)

Flying is the most convenient way to travel from Mongolia to China, with direct and connecting flights available.

Flight Duration:

  • Ulaanbaatar (Mongolia) to Beijing: Approx. 2 hours 30 minutes (direct flight).
  • Ulaanbaatar to Shanghai: Approx. 6 hours (with layovers).
  • Ulaanbaatar to Chengdu: Approx. 6 hours (with layovers).

Airlines:

  • MIAT Mongolian Airlines
  • Air China
  • Hainan Airlines

These airlines operate direct flights from Ulaanbaatar to Beijing, and other major cities in China, with possible layovers in other international hubs.


Main Cities of China and Travel Tips from Mongolia

Here’s how to travel to the key cities in China and their unique attractions:

Mongolia to Beijing

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 2 hours 30 minutes (direct flight).
  • Airlines: MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Air China.
  • Highlights: Great Wall of China, Forbidden City, Tiananmen Square, Summer Palace.

Mongolia to Xian

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 6-7 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Air China, China Eastern Airlines.
  • Highlights: Terracotta Warriors, Ancient City Wall, Big Wild Goose Pagoda.

Mongolia to Shanghai

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 6 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Hainan Airlines, Air China.
  • Highlights: The Bund, Yu Garden, Shanghai Tower, French Concession.

Mongolia to Hong Kong

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 6 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Cathay Pacific, Air China.
  • Highlights: Victoria Harbour, Victoria Peak, Hong Kong Disneyland.

Mongolia to Guangzhou

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 6-7 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: China Southern Airlines, MIAT Mongolian Airlines.
  • Highlights: Canton Tower, Shamian Island, Guangzhou Zoo.

Mongolia to Chengdu

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 6-7 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: China Eastern Airlines, MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Air China.
  • Highlights: Giant Panda Breeding Center, Wuhou Shrine, Mount Qingcheng.

Mongolia to Kunming

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 7 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: China Eastern Airlines, MIAT Mongolian Airlines, Air China.
  • Highlights: Stone Forest, Dianchi Lake, Western Hills.

Mongolia to Chongqing

  • Flight Duration: Approx. 7-8 hours (with layovers).
  • Airlines: MIAT Mongolian Airlines, China Eastern Airlines, Air China.
  • Highlights: Ciqikou Ancient Town, Three Gorges, Chongqing Zoo.

Mongolia to China Transportation Guide

Once you arrive in China, there are multiple ways to travel around the country. The high-speed rail network and other transport methods make traveling convenient.

High-Speed Train

China’s high-speed rail network connects major cities like Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Chengdu, and Xi’an, making it an efficient and comfortable travel option.

By Bus

Buses are commonly used for short-distance travel and are an affordable option, though they can be slower compared to trains.

By Cruise and Ship

Cruise options are available for travel along China’s rivers, such as the Yangtze River or coastal cities like Shanghai and Hong Kong.

By Train

China’s extensive rail system, including high-speed trains, provides an easy way to explore the country, especially for longer distances.


Mongolia to China Tour Packages

Several tour operators offer packages for travelers from Mongolia, which include visits to major cities, historical landmarks, and natural attractions in China.

Popular Tour Operators:

  • Yaso Trip: Specializes in Beijing, Shanghai, and Yunnan tours.
  • China Dragon Tours: Offers customized tours to Xian, Chengdu, and Guangzhou.
  • Yunnan Exploration: Perfect for exploring the scenic beauty and ethnic culture of Yunnan.
  • Mysteriout Tibet: Provides spiritual tours to Tibet, focusing on Tibetan culture and traditions.

China Visa for People from Mongolia

Mongolian citizens need to apply for a tourist visa (L visa) to travel to China. The process is straightforward:

  1. Complete the visa application form.
  2. Submit a valid passport (at least six months of validity).
  3. Provide passport-sized photos.
  4. Present flight bookings and hotel reservations.
  5. Visa Processing Time: Typically 4-7 business days.

You can apply for your visa at the Chinese Embassy in Ulaanbaatar or use a visa agency for assistance.


Traveling from Mongolia to China provides a wonderful opportunity to explore China’s rich history, vibrant cities, and breathtaking natural landscapes. Whether you’re exploring the Great Wall of China, seeing the Terracotta Warriors, or immersing yourself in the beauty of Yunnan and Tibet, China has something for every traveler. Ensure you plan your flights, apply for the appropriate visa, and select the right time to visit to enjoy a memorable trip.

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