
Heilongjiang Festivals and Events
Heilongjiang Province, located in Northeast China, is renowned for its long, cold winters, making it the perfect destination for ice and snow festivals. The region hosts a range of unique events throughout the year, with a particular focus on winter activities, ice and snow sculptures, cultural heritage, and outdoor adventures. These festivals not only showcase the province's natural beauty but also highlight its rich cultural traditions. Let's explore some of the most iconic festivals and events in Heilongjiang.
Major Festivals in Harbin (哈尔滨大型特色节日)
Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (哈尔滨国际冰雪节)
The Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival is one of the largest winter festivals in the world, attracting millions of visitors every year. Held annually from December to January, it features a spectacular display of ice sculptures, snow sculptures, and ice lanterns. The event has a variety of activities, including winter swimming, ice swimming competitions, ice skating, snow sculpture competitions, and many more winter sports. The sculptures, which are carved from blocks of ice sourced from the Songhua River (松花江), are illuminated at night, creating a magical winter wonderland.
Harbin Mulan Rolling Ice Festival (哈尔滨木兰滚冰节)
The Mulan Rolling Ice Festival takes its roots from a local legend. During the Lantern Festival (元宵节), people roll on the ice-covered river to pray for good health and happiness. The event involves rolling over the ice with a fun and joyful spirit, and it continues to this day as a traditional winter celebration.
Harbin Concert (哈尔滨音乐会)
The China Harbin Summer Concert (中国·哈尔滨之夏音乐会) is held every two years and has become an international cultural event. The concert features renowned musicians from all over the world, with performances in classical, folk, and modern music. It is considered one of China’s “Three Major Concerts,” alongside those held in Beijing and Shanghai. The concert's scale and grandeur make it a must-attend for music enthusiasts.
Harbin Beer Festival (哈尔滨啤酒节)
The Harbin International Beer Festival takes place every July. It is one of the most famous beer festivals in China, where visitors can sample a variety of beers from local and international breweries. The festival offers a lively atmosphere, with live music, games, food, and beer-related cultural experiences. It is a great way to celebrate the summer and enjoy the city's festive spirit.
Dragon Boat Festival (端午节)
The Dragon Boat Festival in Harbin is a lively celebration, where locals gather along the Songhua River (松花江) to watch the dragon boat races. The day before the festival, the streets are filled with crowds celebrating with food, music, and traditional activities. The dragon boat races are the highlight of the event, with teams competing to win the coveted title.
Harbin Wuhuashan Autumn Viewing Festival (哈尔滨五花山赏秋节)
The Wuhuashan Autumn Viewing Festival is held in late September to celebrate the vibrant fall colors of the Wuhuashan Mountain (五花山). The festival features a series of activities such as the Red Leaf Festival, Flower Viewing Festival, Mountain Climbing Festival, and Harvest Festival, allowing visitors to enjoy the beautiful autumn landscape.
Harbin Songhua River Wetland Festival (哈尔滨松花江湿地节)
Held from June 5th to 20th, this festival celebrates the diverse ecosystems of the Songhua River Wetlands (松花江湿地). Activities during the festival include hiking through the wetlands, birdwatching, and ecotourism, allowing visitors to explore the unique biodiversity of the area. The event also highlights conservation efforts to protect the wetlands.
Harbin Tulip Viewing Festival (哈尔滨郁金香观赏节)
From mid-May to June, Harbin holds the Tulip Viewing Festival when the city’s tulip gardens come into full bloom. The event attracts visitors from around the world, who come to admire the colorful tulip displays in parks, gardens, and public spaces. It’s a vibrant celebration of spring, with plenty of photo opportunities.
Heilongjiang International Skiing Festival (黑龙江国际滑雪节)
The Heilongjiang International Skiing Festival takes place around December and is a major event for skiing enthusiasts. The festival promotes skiing tourism and features various skiing competitions, as well as opportunities for tourists to try their hand at skiing or snowboarding in Heilongjiang’s top ski resorts, such as Yabuli Ski Resort (亚布力滑雪度假区).
Harbin International Ice Sculpture Competition (哈尔滨国际冰雕赛)
Held every January 6th, the Harbin International Ice Sculpture Competition is one of the most prestigious events of the Ice and Snow Festival. Artists from all over the world gather to carve intricate ice sculptures, often reflecting cultural themes, wildlife, and artistic creativity. The sculptures are displayed in Harbin’s Ice and Snow World, drawing large crowds.
Harbin Ice and Snow Sports (哈尔滨冰雪运动)
Skiing
Yabuli Ski Resort (亚布力滑雪度假区), located about 180 kilometers from Harbin, is one of China’s premier ski resorts. The resort hosts skiing and snowboarding events during the Heilongjiang International Skiing Festival (黑龙江国际滑雪节). It is known for its well-maintained slopes and variety of runs for all skill levels.
Ice Skating
Ice skating is another popular activity in Harbin, with multiple ice rinks and ice hockey arenas available for visitors. The Harbin Ice Hockey Arena is one of the largest indoor ice hockey rinks in Asia. During the winter, public ice skating sessions are held, and there are also ice skating competitions and shows.
Ice Sledding (冰爬犁)
Ice sledding (冰爬犁) involves riding a sled down an icy track, providing a thrilling experience for visitors. This activity is available at several locations during the winter season and is an exciting way to explore the snow-covered landscape.
Ice Sailing (冰帆)
Ice sailing (冰帆) is a sport that combines the thrill of sailing with the excitement of winter sports. Using a small sailboat equipped with skis, participants race across frozen lakes at high speeds, similar to traditional sailing but on ice.
Horse-Drawn Sledding (马拉爬犁)
A traditional winter activity, horse-drawn sledding (马拉爬犁) provides visitors with the chance to ride a sled through snowy landscapes while being pulled by horses. It’s a relaxing and scenic way to enjoy the winter weather in Heilongjiang.
Winter Swimming
Winter swimming is a popular activity in Harbin, where daring swimmers take a dip in the frozen Songhua River (松花江). The annual winter swimming competition is held during the Ice and Snow Festival, and participants are celebrated for their bravery and endurance.
Ice Gyroscopes (冰尜)
Ice gyroscopes (冰尜) are spinning devices that create an exhilarating experience for visitors. Guests sit in a chair attached to a rotating wheel, which spins rapidly on the icy surface. It’s a fun and exciting ride for people of all ages.
Top 15 Winter Festivals in Heilongjiang
In 2023, Harbin secured the hosting rights for the 9th Asian Winter Games (第九届亚冬会), scheduled for 2025. This event has placed Heilongjiang in the international spotlight, and the province is taking advantage of this opportunity to further promote its winter tourism. With its unique combination of cultural activities and winter sports, Heilongjiang’s winter festivals are expected to grow in popularity.
Here’s a look at 15 exciting winter festivals being launched in the region this year:
- Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (哈尔滨国际冰雪节)
- Yabuli Fashion Skiing Festival (亚布力时尚滑雪节)
- Ice and Snow Intangible Cultural Heritage Festival (冰雪非遗节)
- Mudanjiang Ice and Snow Carnival (牡丹江冰雪嘉年华)
- Dongji Winter Three Rivers Snow Festival (东极之冬三江泼雪节)
- Daqing Dulberte Ice Fishing "Nadam" Festival (大庆杜尔伯特冰雪渔猎“那达慕”)
- Qianli Nenjiang Snow Crane Town Ice and Snow Festival (千里嫩江雪域鹤乡冰雪节)
- Jixi Ice and Snow Leisure Tour (鸡西冰雪逍遥游)
- Shuangyashan Ice and Snow Carnival (双鸭山冰雪嘉年华)
- Hegang Ice and Snow Cultural Tourism Consumption Season (鹤岗冰雪文旅消费季)
- Yichun Forest Ice and Snow Fun Season (伊春森林冰雪欢乐季)
- Qitaihe Champion Legend Ice and Snow Carnival (七台河冠军传奇冰雪嘉年华)
- Heihe Cold Area Test Driving Festival (黑河寒区试车节)
- Suihua Winter "Happiness" Festival (绥化冬“禧”节)
- Daxing'anling Polar Forest Ice and Snow Carnival (大兴安岭极地森林冰雪嘉年华)