Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station in Shenzhen

Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station is located in Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China, near Daya Bay. It was China’s first large-scale commercial nuclear power plant and is a significant component of the country’s energy infrastructure.

Here are some key details about the station:

General Information:

  • Location: Daya Bay, Shenzhen, Guangdong Province, China
  • Commissioned: The plant began operation in 1994.
  • Capacity: The station has two pressurized water reactors (PWR) with a combined generating capacity of around 2,000 MW.
  • Technology: The reactors are based on French designs, specifically from Framatome, and use enriched uranium as fuel.

Ownership and Operation:

  • Ownership: The power station is co-owned by two companies:
    • China General Nuclear Power Group (CGN), which holds 75% ownership.
    • CLP Group, a Hong Kong-based company, owns the remaining 25%.
  • Operation: The station supplies power primarily to Hong Kong, providing a significant portion (about 20%) of Hong Kong’s electricity, while also serving parts of Guangdong Province.

Safety and Environmental Standards:

  • Safety: The Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station adheres to international safety standards and is regularly inspected to ensure compliance. It has operated safely since its inception, contributing to China’s energy diversification.
  • Environmental Impact: As a nuclear facility, it produces minimal greenhouse gas emissions, making it an important part of China’s strategy to reduce its carbon footprint and combat climate change.

Importance in China’s Energy Strategy:

The Daya Bay Nuclear Power Station is a landmark project in China’s shift towards clean and sustainable energy. It played a pivotal role in introducing nuclear energy as a reliable and low-carbon power source in China. Its success has paved the way for the development of other nuclear power plants across the country.