
Chinese Visa Policy and Requirements for Citizens of Ethiopia
1. Visa Types for Ethiopian Citizens
-
Tourist Visa (L Visa):
- Validity: Typically 90 days (single/multiple entries).
- Stay Duration: Up to 30 days (non-extendable).
- Requirements:
- Passport valid for ≥6 months with 2 blank pages.
- Two recent passport-sized photos (white background).
- Hotel reservation or invitation letter.
- Round-trip flight itinerary.
- Proof of financial means (e.g., bank statements).
-
Business Visa (M Visa):
- Requires a Chinese invitation letter from a registered company/organization.
- May include additional documents like business licenses or trade agreements.
-
Work Visa (Z Visa):
- Must obtain a Chinese work permit and invitation letter before applying.
- Employer sponsorship is mandatory.
-
Study Visa (X1/X2):
- X1 for long-term study (JW201/JW202 form + admission letter).
- X2 for short-term study (enrollment certificate).
-
Transit Visa:
- Required if staying in China for more than 24 hours.
- Valid for up to 72 hours with confirmed onward tickets.
2. Visa-Free Policies
- Diplomatic/Government Passports:
- Ethiopian citizens holding diplomatic or Official passport enjoy 30-day visa-free entry for tourism or business.
- Hong Kong/Macau Passports:
- Hong Kong SAR passport holders: 180-day visa-free entry.
- Macau SAR passport holders: Visa required.
3. Application Process
- Online Application:
- Complete the COVA form (https://cova.mfa.gov.cn).
- Document Submission:
- Submit documents to the Chinese Embassy/Consulate in Ethiopia (e.g., Addis Ababa) or via a visa service provider (e.g., VFS Global).
- Include invitation letters (for business/study) or travel agency confirmation (for group tours).
- Processing Time: 4–6 weeks; expedited services available for an extra fee.
4. Required Documents
- Tourist Visa:
- Passport, photos, hotel booking, flight itinerary, bank statements.
- Business Visa:
- Above + Chinese invitation letter, company business license.
- Work/Study Visas:
- Additional permits (e.g., work permit, JW201 form).
- Transit Visa:
- Valid onward ticket and proof of purpose.
5. Fees
- Tourist Visa: Approximately USD 120 (single entry).
- Business Visa: USD 145 (single entry).
- Transit Visas: Free if eligible.
6. Key Notes
- Entry Requirements:
- Passport must have ≥6 months validity and 2 blank pages.
- Yellow Fever Vaccination: Required for entry into China
- COVID-19: No testing/vaccination mandates (as of 2025).
- Customs:
- Declare cash over USD 5,000 or equivalent.
- Prohibited items: Drugs, weapons, wildlife products (e.g., ivory).
- Local Regulations:
- Register with immigration within 72 hours of arrival.
- Ensure all visas/work permits are valid before departure.
- Policy Updates: Verify via the Chinese Consular Service (http://cs.mfa.gov.cn).
Chinese Embassy in Ethiopia:
- Address: Addis Ababa, Ethiopia.
- Contact: +251-11-661-2424.
- Website: http://et.china-embassy.gov.cn.
Note: Always confirm visa requirements directly with the embassy before travel, as policies may change.