Chinese Visa Policy and Requirements for Citizens of Brazil

1. Visa Necessity for Brazilian Travelers

• 24-hour visa-free transit: Available at all international airports.
• 72-hour transit: Permitted through select cities (e.g., Changsha, Guilin, Harbin) for travelers from eligible countries.
• 144-hour transit: Available in major cities (e.g., Beijing, Shanghai) for citizens of 53 countries (verify eligibility before travel).

2. Visa Types and Eligibility

Tourist Visa (L Visa)

• Validity: 90 days from issuance (single entry).
• Maximum Stay: 30 days per entry.
• Required Materials:
  • Passport valid for ≥6 months with 2 blank pages.
  • Completed COVA form.
  • Recent passport photo (48mm × 33mm, white background).
  • Flight itinerary and hotel reservations.
  • Financial proof (e.g., bank statements, employment letter).

Business Visa (F/M Visa)

• Validity: Up to 1 year (single/multiple entries).
• Purpose: Trade fairs, business meetings, or commercial activities.
• Required Materials:
  • Invitation letter from a Chinese company/organization.
  • Business credentials (e.g., company registration documents).

Work Visa (Z Visa)

• Validity: Matches employment contract (up to 1 year).
• Requirements:
  • Chinese work permit issued by the Ministry of Human Resources.
  • Medical exam for stays exceeding 6 months.

Study Visa (X1/X2 Visa)

• X1: Long-term study (>180 days; requires JW201/JW202 form + 录取通知书).
• X2: Short-term study (≤180 days; requires 入学通知书).

Family Visit Visa (S/Q Visa)

• S1: Long-term visits (>180 days) for immediate family of residents.
• S2: Short-term visits (≤180 days; requires invitation from family in China).

3. Application Process

1. Online Application:
   • Complete the COVA form and schedule an appointment at the nearest embassy/consulate.
   • Submit documents (passport, photos, proof of purpose).
2. Biometric Data:
   • Fingerprint collection mandatory for applicants aged 14–70.
3. Processing Time:
   • Standard: 4–6 weeks.
   • Express: 3–5 business days (additional fee).

4. Fees and Payment

• Tourist Visa: USD 120 (single entry), USD 179 (express).
• Business Visa: USD 145 (single entry), USD 204 (express).
• Payment Methods: Cashier’s checks, debit cards, or money orders (no cash/credit cards).

5. Embassy and Consulate Contacts

• Embassy of China in Brasília:
  • Address: Q813, LOTE51, AV. OF NATIONS, Brasília-DF, Brazil
  • Tel: +55-61-2195-8200
  • Website: http://br.china-embassy.gov.cn
• Consulates-General:
  • São Paulo: Rua Estados Unidos, 1071, Jardim América, São Paulo
    • Tel: +55-11-3069-9877
  • Rio de Janeiro: Rua Muniz Barreto, 715, Botafogo, Rio de Janeiro
    • Tel: +55-21-3237-6600
  • Recife: Consular services cover northeastern states.

6. Key Tips

• Apply Early: Submit applications 4–6 weeks before travel.
• Document Accuracy: Ensure documents are in English/Portuguese and meet Chinese standards.
• Health Requirements: Long-term stays (>6 months) require a medical exam.
• Stay Compliance: Overstaying visas may result in fines or future entry bans.