Italy
Italy Overview
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To travel from Italy to the main cities of China (such as Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong, etc.), you’ll generally need to take a flight with at least one stopover, as there are no direct flights to all major Chinese cities from Italy. Here’s how you can plan your journey:
1. Flight Routes from Italy to China
There are multiple airports in Italy, but the main international airports for long-haul flights are:
- Milan Malpensa Airport (MXP): Serves the northern region of Italy.
- Rome Fiumicino Airport (FCO): The main international hub for flights from Italy.
Direct Flights (Mostly available to major cities like Beijing and Shanghai):
- Rome (FCO) to Beijing (PEK): Direct flights are available via Air China.
- Rome (FCO) to Shanghai (PVG): Direct flights are available via China Eastern Airlines.
However, direct flights from Milan to China are rare, so connecting flights are more common.
2. Common Stopover Cities
If there are no direct flights, you will have to take connecting flights. Common layover cities for flights from Italy to China include:
- Frankfurt (FRA): Lufthansa often offers flights with a layover here.
- London (LHR): British Airways offers flights to China with a layover in London.
- Dubai (DXB): Emirates is a popular choice for flights with a layover in Dubai.
- Doha (DOH): Qatar Airways is a good option with layovers in Doha.
- Istanbul (IST): Turkish Airlines often provides flights with layovers in Istanbul.
- Paris (CDG): Air France and KLM offer connecting flights via Paris.
3. Flight Duration
- Milan to Beijing: Approx. 12-16 hours (with layovers).
- Rome to Beijing: Approx. 11-13 hours (direct flight).
- Milan to Shanghai: Approx. 12-16 hours (with layovers).
- Rome to Shanghai: Approx. 11-13 hours (direct flight).
- Milan to Hong Kong: Approx. 11-14 hours (with layovers).
- Rome to Hong Kong: Approx. 11-13 hours (direct flight).
4. Airlines Offering Flights from Italy to China
Several airlines offer flights from Italy to China, including:
- Air China (direct flights to Beijing).
- China Eastern Airlines (direct flights to Shanghai).
- Lufthansa (with layovers in Frankfurt).
- British Airways (with layovers in London).
- Emirates (with layovers in Dubai).
- Qatar Airways (with layovers in Doha).
- Turkish Airlines (with layovers in Istanbul).
- Air France (with layovers in Paris).
- KLM (with layovers in Amsterdam).
5. Visa Requirements
- Mainland China Visa: Most travelers from Italy will need a visa to enter mainland China. The visa process typically requires submitting documents such as a valid passport, visa application, flight tickets, hotel reservations, and sometimes an invitation letter.
- Hong Kong: Italian citizens can visit Hong Kong visa-free for stays of up to 90 days. However, if you’re traveling to mainland China from Hong Kong, you’ll need a separate Chinese visa.
- Transit Visa: Some countries require a transit visa for passengers with layovers of more than a certain number of hours. For example, if you have a layover in Dubai or Doha, check with the airline or embassy to confirm if you need a transit visa for the layover city.
6. Booking Flights
- Use flight booking platforms like Google Flights, Expedia, Skyscanner, or Kayak to compare flight prices and schedules.
- You may find better deals by booking flights with a stopover, especially if you choose airlines with large international networks like Qatar Airways or Emirates.
7. Airports in China
You will most likely arrive at one of China’s main international airports:
- Beijing Capital International Airport (PEK): For Beijing.
- Shanghai Pudong International Airport (PVG): For Shanghai.
- Guangzhou Baiyun International Airport (CAN): For Guangzhou.
- Hong Kong International Airport (HKG): For Hong Kong.
8. Other Considerations
- Connecting Flights: When booking connecting flights, consider the layover time to ensure you have enough time for passport control and security checks.
- Health and Safety: Check the current COVID-19 guidelines for international travelers to China, as there may be additional requirements for testing or quarantining.
- Currency: Ensure you have Chinese Yuan (CNY) for use in China, though credit cards are widely accepted in major cities.
Summary:
- Direct Flights: Available from Rome (FCO) to Beijing and Shanghai.
- Connecting Flights: Common layovers in Frankfurt, London, Dubai, Doha, Istanbul, or Paris.
- Visa: A Chinese visa is required for mainland China; Hong Kong allows visa-free entry for up to 90 days.
- Flight Duration: 11-16 hours depending on your destination and layovers.
- Airlines: Air China, China Eastern Airlines, Lufthansa, Emirates, Qatar Airways, Turkish Airlines, Air France, and others.